[wix-users] How do I make a 64 bit MSI?

Bob Arnson bob at firegiant.com
Wed Apr 25 17:25:49 PDT 2018


It works great -- even back eight years ago when I first wrote about it: http://www.joyofsetup.com/2010/05/14/working-hard-or-hardly-working/ 

-----Original Message-----
From: wix-users <wix-users-bounces at lists.wixtoolset.org> On Behalf Of Edwin Castro via wix-users
Sent: Wednesday, 25 April, 2018 18:43
To: WiX Toolset Users Mailing List <wix-users at lists.wixtoolset.org>
Cc: Edwin Castro <egcastr at gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [wix-users] How do I make a 64 bit MSI?

I do something similar and set the Win64 attribute on Component elements to ensure the components are 64-bit. The Component documentation at http://wixtoolset.org/documentation/manual/v3/xsd/wix/component.html says the default for the Win64 attribute is 'yes' for x64 but I think I never got that working properly without manually specifying the Win64 attribute on components.

--
Edwin G. Castro


On Wed, Apr 25, 2018 at 3:05 PM, J. Pablo Fernández via wix-users < wix-users at lists.wixtoolset.org> wrote:

> I tried adding:
>
> <?define bitness = "x64" ?>
> <?define Win64 = "yes" ?>
> <?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFiles64Folder" ?>
>
> but it made no difference. I believe those are variables that are then 
> used in your wxs file, so, they don't make a different per-se.
>
> On 25 April 2018 at 22:48, Philip Doragh via wix-users < 
> wix-users at lists.wixtoolset.org> wrote:
>
> > I don't know about heat, but in my WXSes I have the following 
> > if...elseif clause to set the install directory to 
> > ProgramFiles64Folder if it is a 64bit build.
> >
> > <?if $(var.Platform) = x64 ?>
> >   <?define bitness = "x64" ?>
> >   <?define Win64 = "yes" ?>
> >   <?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFiles64Folder" ?>
> >   <?elseif $(var.Platform) = x86 ?>
> >   <?define bitness = "x86" ?>
> >   <?define Win64 = "no" ?>
> >   <?define PlatformProgramFilesFolder = "ProgramFilesFolder" ?>
> >   <?else ?>
> >   <?error Unknown Platform/BuildType, needed for set Win64 variable 
> > definitions ?>
> >   <?endif ?>
> >
> > Phil Doragh
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: wix-users [mailto:wix-users-bounces at lists.wixtoolset.org] On
> Behalf
> > Of J. Pablo Fernández via wix-users
> > Sent: Wednesday, April 25, 2018 3:57 PM
> > To: wix-users at lists.wixtoolset.org
> > Cc: J. Pablo Fernández
> > Subject: [wix-users] How do I make a 64 bit MSI?
> >
> > I've specified:
> >
> > * `-arch x64` when running `candle.exe`.
> > * `Platform=x64` on the `Package`.
> > * `ProgramFiles64Folder` as the `Directory` id where things get
> installed.
> >
> > and still, when the app gets installed, it goes to `C:\Program Files 
> > (x86)`.
> >
> > There are some other `wxs` generated by `heat.exe`. I tried adding 
> > `-platform x64` and `-platform win64` to the calls to `heat.exe`, 
> > but it made no difference.
> >
> > I read
> >
> > - https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg513929.aspx
> > - The section on 64 bit installer in the Wix Cookbook
> > -
> > https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4304253/how-do-i-
> > get-wix-to-generate-a-64-bit-msi
> >
> > and I think I'm doing everything that was described there.
> >
> > What am I missing?
> >
> > I've came up with a minimum case that looks like this:
> >
> >     <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
> >     <Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
> >         <Product Id="*" Name="Project X" Manufacturer="X LLC"
> > Language="1033" Version="1.0.0.0"
> >                  UpgradeCode="5bf2131c-4068-4cb3-adac-bc9c79ed8ce3">
> >             <Package InstallerVersion="301" Compressed="yes"
> > InstallScope="perMachine" Platform="x64"/>
> >             <Property Id="ApplicationFolderName" Value="Project X"/>
> >             <Property Id="WixAppFolder" Value="WixPerMachineFolder"/>
> >             <UI>
> >                 <UIRef Id="WixUI_Advanced"/>
> >             </UI>
> >         </Product>
> >     </Wix>
> >
> > and I compile it like this:
> >
> >      candle.exe -arch x64 -ext WixUIExtension -ext WixUtilExtension 
> > ProjectX.wxs
> >
> >      light.exe -ext WixUIExtension -ext WixUtilExtension -out 
> > ProjectX-1.0.0-beta.3-win64.msi ProjectX.wixobj
> >
> > It obviously complaints about the media table being empty:
> >
> >     > candle.exe -arch x64 -ext WixUIExtension -ext WixUtilExtension 
> > ProjectX.wxs
> >     Windows Installer XML Toolset Compiler version 3.11.0.1701
> >     Copyright (c) .NET Foundation and contributors. All rights reserved.
> >
> >     ProjectX.wxs
> >
> >     > light.exe -ext WixUIExtension -ext WixUtilExtension -out 
> > ProjectX-1.0.0-beta.3-win64.msi ProjectX.wixobj
> >     Windows Installer XML Toolset Linker version 3.11.0.1701
> >     Copyright (c) .NET Foundation and contributors. All rights reserved.
> >
> >
> > C:\Users\pupeno\AppData\Local\Temp\h1k0echv\ProjectX-1.0.0-
> > beta.3-win64.msi
> > : warning LGHT1076 : ICE71: The Media table has no entries.
> >
> > The full `.wxs` looks like this:
> >
> >     <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
> >     <Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi"
> >          xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension">
> >         <Product Id="*" Name="ProjectX" Manufacturer="X Inc"
> > Language="1033"
> >                  Version="$(var.MSIProductVersion)" UpgradeCode="">
> >             <Package InstallerVersion="301" Compressed="yes"
> > InstallScope="perMachine" Platform="x64"/>
> >
> >             <MediaTemplate EmbedCab="yes"/>
> >
> >             <Icon Id="Icon_ProjectX.ico"
> > SourceFile="src\main\installer\ProjectX.ico"/>
> >
> >             <WixVariable Id="WixUISupportPerUser" Value="0"/>
> >             <Property Id="ApplicationFolderName" Value="X Inc\ProjectX"/>
> >             <Property Id="WixAppFolder" Value="WixPerMachineFolder"/>
> >             <Property Id="ARPPRODUCTICON" Value="Icon_ProjectX.ico"/>
> >             <WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf"
> > Value="src\main\installer\eula.rtf"/>
> >             <WixVariable Id="WixUIBannerBmp"
> > Value="src\main\installer\WixUIBannerBmp.bmp"/>
> >             <WixVariable Id="WixUIDialogBmp"
> > Value="src\main\installer\WixUIDialogBmp.bmp"/>
> >             <Property Id="AUTO_CONNECT_TO">
> >                 <RegistrySearch Id="AutoConnectTo" Root="HKLM"
> > Key="Software\X Inc\ProjectX" Name="AutoConnectTo"
> >                                 Type="raw"/>
> >             </Property>
> >             <Property Id="RUN_ProjectX_ON_EXIT" Value="true"/>
> >             <Property Id="INSTALL_SCREENSAVER_ON_EXIT" Value="true"/>
> >             <Property Id="STAGING_DIR" Value="undefined"/>
> >             <Property Id="ARCH" Value="undefined"/>
> >
> >             <UI>
> >                 <UIRef Id="DM_WixUI_Advanced"/>
> >
> >                 <Publish Dialog="DM_ExitDialog" Control="Finish"
> > Event="DoAction" Value="CA_Run_ProjectX">
> >                     RUN_ProjectX_ON_EXIT and
> <![CDATA[&Ftr_Configurator=3]]>
> > and NOT Installed
> >                 </Publish>
> >
> >                 <Publish Dialog="DM_ExitDialog" Control="Finish"
> > Event="DoAction" Value="CA_Install_Screensaver">
> >                     INSTALL_SCREENSAVER_ON_EXIT and 
> > <![CDATA[&Ftr_Screensaver=3]]> and NOT Installed
> >                 </Publish>
> >
> >                 <Dialog Id="DM_ExitDialog" Width="370" Height="270"
> > Title="!(loc.ExitDialog_Title)">
> >                     <Control Id="Finish" Type="PushButton" X="236"
> Y="243"
> > Width="56" Height="17" Default="yes" Cancel="yes"
> >                              Text="!(loc.WixUIFinish)"/>
> >                     <Control Id="Cancel" Type="PushButton" X="304"
> Y="243"
> > Width="56" Height="17" Disabled="yes"
> >                              Text="!(loc.WixUICancel)"/>
> >                     <Control Id="Bitmap" Type="Bitmap" X="0" Y="0"
> > Width="370" Height="234" TabSkip="no"
> >                              Text="!(loc.ExitDialogBitmap)"/>
> >                     <Control Id="Back" Type="PushButton" X="180" Y="243"
> > Width="56" Height="17" Disabled="yes"
> >                              Text="!(loc.WixUIBack)"/>
> >                     <Control Id="BottomLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="234"
> > Width="370" Height="0"/>
> >                     <Control Id="Description" Type="Text" X="135" Y="70"
> > Width="220" Height="40" Transparent="yes"
> >                              NoPrefix="yes"
> >                              Text="Thank you for choosing ProjectX. 
> > We sincerely hope it satisfies your needs."/>
> >                     <Control Id="Title" Type="Text" X="135" Y="20"
> > Width="220" Height="60" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes"
> >                              Text="!(loc.ExitDialogTitle)"/>
> >                     <Control Id="RunProjectXCheckBox" Type="CheckBox"
> > X="135" Y="150" Width="220" Height="40" Hidden="yes"
> >                              Property="RUN_ProjectX_ON_EXIT"
> > CheckBoxValue="1" Text="Run ProjectX Configurator">
> >                         <Condition
> > Action="show"><![CDATA[&Ftr_Configurator=3]]></Condition>
> >                     </Control>
> >                     <Control Id="InstallScreensaverCheckBox"
> > Type="CheckBox" X="135" Y="190" Width="220" Height="40"
> >                              Hidden="yes"
> > Property="INSTALL_SCREENSAVER_ON_EXIT" CheckBoxValue="1"
> >                              Text="Install ProjectX as your screensaver">
> >                         <Condition
> > Action="show"><![CDATA[&Ftr_Screensaver=3]]></Condition>
> >                     </Control>
> >                 </Dialog>
> >
> >                 <InstallUISequence>
> >                     <Show Dialog="DM_ExitDialog" OnExit="success"
> > Overridable="yes"/>
> >                 </InstallUISequence>
> >
> >                 <AdminUISequence>
> >                     <Show Dialog="DM_ExitDialog" OnExit="success"
> > Overridable="yes"/>
> >                 </AdminUISequence>
> >             </UI>
> >
> >             <MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of 
> > [ProductName] is already installed."/>
> >
> >             <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
> >                 <Directory Id="ProgramFiles64Folder">
> >                     <Directory Id="APPLICATIONFOLDER">
> >                         <Directory Id="Dir_jre" Name="jre"/>
> >                         <Directory Id="Dir_jars" Name="jars"/>
> >                     </Directory>
> >                 </Directory>
> >
> >                 <Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder">
> >                     <Directory Id="Dir_Menu_ProjectX" Name="ProjectX"/>
> >                 </Directory>
> >
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_Auto_Connect_to" Win64="yes">
> >                     <RegistryValue Root="HKLM" Key="Software\X 
> > Inc\ProjectX" Name="AutoConnectTo" Type="string"
> >                                    Value="[AUTO_CONNECT_TO]"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >
> >                 <Directory Id="SystemFolder"/>
> >             </Directory>
> >
> >             <DirectoryRef Id="APPLICATIONFOLDER">
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Configurator_exe" Guid=""
> > Win64="yes">
> >                     <File Id="File_FT_D_ProjectX_Configurator_exe"
> >                           Source="$(var.STAGING_DIR)\ProjectX
> > Configurator.exe" KeyPath="yes">
> >                         <Shortcut Id="Shrt_ProjectX_Configurator"
> > Name="ProjectX Configurator" Directory="Dir_Menu_ProjectX"
> >                                   Advertise="yes"
> > Icon="Icon_ProjectX.ico"/>
> >                     </File>
> >                     <RemoveFolder Id="Rm_Menu_ProjectX_1"
> > Directory="Dir_Menu_ProjectX" On="uninstall"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Displayer_exe" Guid=""
> > Win64="yes">
> >                     <File Id="File_FT_D_ProjectX_Displayer_exe"
> > Source="$(var.STAGING_DIR)\ProjectX Displayer.exe"
> >                           KeyPath="yes">
> >                         <Shortcut Id="Shrt_ProjectX_Displayer"
> > Name="ProjectX Displayer" Directory="Dir_Menu_ProjectX"
> >                                   Advertise="yes"
> > Icon="Icon_ProjectX.ico"/>
> >                     </File>
> >                     <RemoveFolder Id="Rm_Menu_ProjectX_2"
> > Directory="Dir_Menu_ProjectX" On="uninstall"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Renderer_exe" Guid=""
> > Win64="yes">
> >                     <File Id="File_FT_D_ProjectX_Renderer_exe"
> > Source="$(var.STAGING_DIR)\ProjectX Renderer.exe"
> >                           KeyPath="yes">
> >                         <Shortcut Id="Shrt_ProjectX_Renderer"
> > Name="ProjectX Renderer" Directory="Dir_Menu_ProjectX"
> >                                   Advertise="yes"
> > Icon="Icon_ProjectX.ico"/>
> >                     </File>
> >                     <RemoveFolder Id="Rm_Menu_ProjectX_3"
> > Directory="Dir_Menu_ProjectX" On="uninstall"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_Prosaver_scr" Guid="" Win64="yes">
> >                     <File Id="File_FT_D_Prosaver_scr"
> > Source="$(var.STAGING_DIR)\Prosaver.scr" KeyPath="yes"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_Icon" Guid="" Win64="yes">
> >                     <File Id="File_Icon"
> > Source="src\main\installer\ProjectX.ico" KeyPath="yes"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >             </DirectoryRef>
> >
> >             <DirectoryRef Id="Dir_Menu_ProjectX">
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_Install_Screensaver" Guid=""
> > Win64="yes">
> >                     <Shortcut Id="Shrt_Install_Screensaver" 
> > Name="Install ProjectX Screensaver"
> >                               WorkingDirectory="SystemFolder"
> > Icon="Icon_ProjectX.ico"
> >                               Target="[SystemFolder]rundll32.exe"
> >                               Arguments="desk.cpl,InstallScreenSaver
> > [#File_FT_D_Prosaver_scr]"/>
> >                     <RemoveFolder Id="Rm_Menu_ProjectX_4"
> On="uninstall"/>
> >                     <RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\X 
> > Inc\ProjectX" Name="installed" Type="integer"
> >                                    Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >                 <Component Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Support" Guid="" Win64="yes">
> >                     <util:InternetShortcut Id="IShrt_ProjectX_Support"
> > Name="ProjectX Support" IconFile="[#File_Icon]"
> >                                            Target="
> > https://support.ProjectX.tech"/>
> >                     <RemoveFolder Id="Rm_Menu_ProjectX_5"
> On="uninstall"/>
> >                     <RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\X 
> > Inc\ProjectX" Name="installed" Type="integer"
> >                                    Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
> >                 </Component>
> >             </DirectoryRef>
> >
> >             <CustomAction Id="CA_Run_ProjectX"
> > Directory="APPLICATIONFOLDER" Return="asyncNoWait"
> >
> > ExeCommand="[#File_FT_D_ProjectX_Configurator_exe]"/>
> >             <CustomAction Id="CA_Install_Screensaver"
> > Directory="SystemFolder" Return="asyncNoWait"
> >                           ExeCommand="[SystemFolder]rundll32.exe
> > desk.cpl,InstallScreenSaver [#File_FT_D_Prosaver_scr]"/>
> >
> >             <Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="ProjectX" Level="1"
> > Display="expand"
> >                      Description="ProjectX.">
> >                 <ComponentGroupRef Id="ComGrp_JRE"/>
> >                 <ComponentGroupRef Id="ComGrp_JARS"/>
> >                 <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_Auto_Connect_to"/>
> >                 <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Support"/>
> >                 <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_Icon"/>
> >
> >                 <Feature Id="Ftr_Configurator" Title="Configurator"
> > Level="1"
> >                          Description="This is the application you 
> > use to register a new account as well as configure what websites are 
> > displayed, what displayers and renderers have access, etc. You need 
> > this in at least one computer to control your account.">
> >                     <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Configurator_exe"/>
> >                 </Feature>
> >                 <Feature Id="Ftr_Displayer" Title="Displayer" Level="1"
> >                          Description="This is what displays web sites.
> You
> > need this (or the screensaver) on all the computers connected to 
> > screens that displays web sites.">
> >                     <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Displayer_exe"/>
> >                 </Feature>
> >                 <Feature Id="Ftr_Renderer" Title="Renderer" Level="1"
> >                          Description="This accesses your websites 
> > and generates the screenshots for the displayers. You need at least 
> > one of these although the Configurator can also act as a Renderer.">
> >                     <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_ProjectX_Renderer_exe"/>
> >                 </Feature>
> >                 <Feature Id="Ftr_Screensaver" Title="Screensaver"
> Level="1"
> >                          Description="This is what displays web 
> > sites as the screensaver. You need this (or the displayer) on all 
> > the computers connected to screens that displays web sites.">
> >                     <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_Prosaver_scr"/>
> >                     <ComponentRef Id="Cmp_Install_Screensaver"/>
> >                 </Feature>
> >             </Feature>
> >         </Product>
> >     </Wix>
> >
> > --
> > J. Pablo Fernández <pupeno at pupeno.com> (http://pupeno.com)
> >
> > ____________________________________________________________________
> > WiX Toolset Users Mailing List provided by FireGiant 
> > http://www.firegiant.com/
> >
> > ____________________________________________________________________
> > WiX Toolset Users Mailing List provided by FireGiant 
> > http://www.firegiant.com/
>
>
>
>
> --
> J. Pablo Fernández <pupeno at pupeno.com> (http://pupeno.com)
>
> ____________________________________________________________________
> WiX Toolset Users Mailing List provided by FireGiant 
> http://www.firegiant.com/
>

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